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Dr
Joe Flatman
What
is your current position?
Lecturer in Maritime Archaeology, Institute of Archaeology, University College London
Where
did you study archaeology?
BA Archaeology & History, Southampton University, UK;
MA Maritime Archaeology, Southampton University, UK;
PhD Archaeology, Southampton University, UK.
How
did you become interested in archaeology?
As a teenager in the UK I was interested in both archaeology and history, although I didn’t participate in any excavations – I merely read books and watched TV shows! When the time came to go to university, I decided to study archaeology and history as a joint degree, in order to keep my options open – I wasn’t sure that I’d actually like doing archaeological fieldwork. I soon discovered that archaeology was my true love, and near the end of my BA, I began to get interested in the specific subject of maritime archaeology, learned how to dive, participated in some projects, and came up with a research topic that used my historical training to ask questions about how archaeological and historical data interconnect. As a result, I stayed on to do a government-funded MA and then PhD. Then I got a series of teaching posts in the UK, before being offered a post at Flinders University, Adelaide (Australia) in 2004. The thought of a few years doing fieldwork somewhere hot and sunny like Australia was very appealing after growing up in the UK! In June 2005 I was offered a new, un-turn-downable job to launch and run my own MA programme in maritime Archaeology, so sadly I had to leave Oz.
What
archaeological projects are you working on at the moment?
I am co-directing the investigation of a series of medieval coastal
settlements along the north-west coast of England, at a place called the Wirral Peninsular (just south of Liverpool). In collaboration with Dr Sarah Semple (University of Chester), we are investigating how changes to the coastline - particularly sedimentary deposition since the 12th century AD - led to the successive abandonment of a series of coastal settlements running up a major navigable channel, the Dee Estuary.
Tell
us about one of your most interesting archaeological discoveries.
The first site I ever worked on was an 18th century shipyard in the UK, Buckler’s Hard in Hampshire. It is where many of the ships of the Napoleonic Wars were constructed, including Nelson’s ‘favourite’ ship, the HMS Agamemnon. We demonstrated that the vessels had been built in mud-lined dry-docks cut out of the riverside, with a complex system of timber supports, but what really got me was the evidence of the shipbuilders themselves: we kept coming across broken pottery, clay pipes and oyster shells. It became clear that at lunchtime, the shipwrights had simply sat-down where they were working, and had their lunch of oysters, bread and beer, with a pipe of tobacco at the end. It’s the little details of daily life in the past like this that keep me hooked on archaeology.
Tell
us about a funny/disastrous/amazing experience that you have had
while doing archaeology.
As a postgraduate student I was involved in fieldwork in the eastern Egyptian desert, at a site on the Red Sea coast that had been a huge port in Antiquity. We lived in a tented encampment out in the middle of the desert, with a field crew of over 40 people from all over Europe and the Middle East. I had grown up in the big city and had never been outside of Britain at that time, so the dry, desert environment and all these cosmopolitan people were an eye-opener! We also had Egyptian police on site, both to look after us (there was the threat of terrorist attack) and protect the site. I shall always remember driving through the desert in a 4WD, listening to loud rock music, while a policeman sat nonchalantly with an assault-rifle in his lap in the front passenger seat.
What’s
your favourite part of being an archaeologist?
I love the mixture of the theoretical and the practical in archaeology: for example, during my stay in Australia, I spent time writing and teaching at my University, but I also spent time diving off the coast of Tasmania, recording submerged 19th century remains at Port Arthur. There are very few jobs which allow you both to get outside and do something physical, but also stretch your brain.
Follow
up reading:
For more information on me, go to my website!
http://www.ucl.ac.uk/archaeology/staff/profiles/flatman.htm
See also the home-page of my new MA in Maritime Archaeology:
http://www.ucl.ac.uk/archaeology/maritime/masters/MA-maritime.htm
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